Ukuthuthukisa Imikhala Yokuvuselela Ngokusebenzisa Ukuxhuma Kweminye Iindustri

Ukuvula Amaphetha Okuvuselela Ngokusebenzisa Ukuqonda Kweminye Iindawo

Sekuyisikhathi eside ukuthuthukiswa kwamathuluzi edayimane kuhlaselwa isikhathi eside se-R & D ngoba amaqembu ocwaningo asebenza ngokuhlukaniswa isikhathi esiningi. Lokhu kudala izindleko eziphakeme futhi kubambezele intuthuko kuyo yonke imikhakha. Lapho ochwepheshe behlanganisa ulwazi olutholakala kwezobuchwepheshe bokwakha izinto eziphilayo kanye nolwesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, babhekana ngqo nendaba enzima yokuthi udayimane unamathela kanjani ezintweni eziphansi. Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngezindlela zokunamathisela ezisezingeni lezokwelapha namuhla, ezithuthukisa kakhulu ukugcinwa kwedayimane ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lokwehluleka cishe ngamaphesenti angu-30 ngokusho kokutholakele kwamuva kuyi-Materials Science Review. Ukuvundiswa kwezitshalo phakathi kwezimboni kusheshisa izinto kakhulu. Muva nje, umkhiqizi omkhulu wakwazi ukunciphisa inqubo yakhe yokuqinisekisa amathuluzi cishe ngesigamu ngemva kokuboleka amaqhinga athile okufaka i-polymer ayethuthukiswe ekuqaleni ukuze kusetshenziswe amathambo okufakelwa. Esikubonayo manje ushintsho oluyisisekelo endleleni emisha eyenzeka ngayo, sisuka ocwaningweni oluqondile siye ekubambisaneni, ekuxazululeni izinkinga ngezindlela eziningi.

Ukushiyela Kwemfundo: Indlela Ekuhlukene Kwezinhlangano Zokuphatha Amasipho Neziphumo Zokuphatha Izinkampani Zokuphatha Amasipho Kuzokuthinteka Ngokushesha Ukuthola Amasipho Amanye

Ukuphatha amasipho neziphumo zokuphatha izinkampani zokuphatha amasipho kunezindlela zokuphatha amasipho ezigcwele ngokuphathelene nokubaluleka okuhle, okuzokuthinteka ngokushesha ukuthola amasipho amabili. Ukuphatha amasipho okwesikhali sokuphatha amasipho kuyakwakha ukuthola ukuthinteka okuhle kwezinkampani—kuthinteka isikhathi sokuphatha amasipho ngama-50% (I-Journal Yokuphatha Amasipho 2023). Izinqubo ezibalulekile zokuthinteka kuzo zihlala zingaba:

• Ukuphatha Ukuchitha : Iziphumo zokuchitha kwemithombo yezinyawo zokuchitha kuzokuthinteka ukuchitha kwamasipho amabili ngokuchitha kwezinyawo eziningi
• Ukugxilwa Kwemithombo Yokusondisa : Izisifunda zokusondisa izinkampani zokuphatha amasipho ziyakwakha ukuthinta ngokushesha ukuthinta kwezinkampani zokuphatha amasipho
• Izimthwana Zokuthinteka : Izimthwana zokuphatha amasipho zokuphatha amasipho ziyakwakha ukuthinta okuhle ngokuphatha amasipho ngokuphatha amasipho okwesikhathi eside

Kodwa umsebenzisi wezinto zokusebenza e-Europe ayisebenzisa imithambo yezinkulungwane zokuhlela izibonakaliso zokuphatha kwezinye izindawo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkulungwane zokugrinda kushukuma kusukela ku-18 ku-9 iminyaka. Ngokufanayo, izindlela zokubhala kwezinkulungwane zokubhala kwezinkulungwane zizokwenza amaphuzu ase-diamond ase-nano—okuvula izindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisa kwezokuphatha kwezinkulungwane zokuphatha kwezinkulungwane zokuphatha kwezinkulungwane. Lezi ziququshelo zihlanganisa iziququshelo eziningi kwezindawo zokusebenza zokusebenza.

Ukuvumela Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezinto Zokusebenza Ngokusebenzisa Izinqumo Ezisemthandweni Kwezindawo Ezimbili

Ukuxazulula Indlela Yokusebenza Yokuqala—Indlela Yokubondi Ngokusebenzisa Izindlela Zokusebenza Kwesikhumba Sokuziphatha Kwezinto Zokusebenza

Ngeminyaka, abakhi amathooli emaphutha kubhekiselele kuzo zonke izinkinga zokungafani kwezinkampani kwezindawo zokugxilwa kwezinto ezihlukene. Lezi zikhala ezingcwele zibhala xa amathooli atholakala ngokuphefumula, futhi zinokunciphisa ubunzima bethooli yokuchitha ngokuphakeme kusukela ku-40%. Kodwa kwabekho isibonelo esingasizi ekhaya elingasizi. Kuyabonakala ukuthi izindlela zokusebenzisa i-titanium emakhelini okuhlanganisa amakhelini kwezempilo zizosetshenziswa manje lapha. Ukusebenzisa i-plasma ukufakwa kwezinkampani kwenza izinkampani zokugxilwa phakathi kwezinkampani zemaphutha nezinkampani zemetalu, okuyenza le nto yonke ibe yinkampani engeyona yokuqhubeka ngokuphambuka kwezinhlobo zokuphambuka. Ukubheka amastents wemphakathi wemithimba wabonisa amahlayishe izindlela zokwenza amakhelini amasha. Lezi zindlela zokulandela izinhlobo zezinto zokuhlanganisa ziyakha izindawo zokugxilwa ozinokwenzela ukuthi ukuthakazelwa kwezintando kwenziwe ngokuphambuka kusukela ku-3 kunezizinto esebenziseni ngazo ngalesikhathi. Izirhwebu zokuphakamisa zavuma ukuthi lokhu kunciphisa izinkinga zokuhlukaniswa ngaphezu kwe-60%. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ngamanye amadra, ukubheka ngaphandle kwezindawo zethu zokusebenza kungabonisa izinto eziningi ezinokuguqula umlando wezinkinga zezindawo ezingazange ziphinde zizobonakala njengokuthi zingazange zizofundwa.

Ukuhlela Uluhlu Lwezinkinga Ngaphezulu Kwemisebenzi Yokuhambisa Izinto Zokuzibophezela: Izindlela Zokusebenza, IP, Nokufikelela Emakhweni

Ukubuyisana Kwezindlela Zokubala: Ukugxilisa Izindlela Zokubala Zokuphatha Amathuluzi Emoto Emihlakweni Kukuthiwa Kwamathuluzi Ophakathi Kwamadimondi

Izindlela zokubala zokuphatha amathuluzi emoto, ezwalwe ngokwesikhundla esifuna ukubala ngokulinganisa kwe-±2 microns ngokwesikhundla sokubala sika-ISO 9001:2015, zazimele kubaluleka kubhekisa ububi bokubala kwamathuluzi ophakathi kwamadimondi. Uma abasayensi babegcina ukusebenzisa izinhlangano zokubala (CMMs) ezingahambisani nalezindlela zokubala, babebona ukuphupha kakhulu kwamaphutha okubala kusukela kwezinhlangano zokubala zokubhala—ngokwesibonelo, ngokwesithembiso esishicilelwe ku-Journal of Manufacturing Systems ngo-2022, kwasibonwa ukuphupha kwe-98%. Lokhu kubaluleka kakhulu ngoba izindustria eziphatha kakhulu njengezindustria zokuphatha amathuluzi wezinye izindawo nezindawo zokuphatha izinkampani zezibalo ziyadinga amathuluzi ophakathi kwamadimondi okubala ngokulinganisa kwe-microns engafana nangama-5. Lokhu konke kusebenza kahle ngoba kugxilisa izindlela zokubala ezahlukene nezindlela zokubalula ububi.

• Ukwenza imephu yesimo sokukhwabanisa komhlaba ngesikhathi sangempela nge-interferometry yokukhanya okumhlophe
• Ukuqashelwa kwamaphutha okuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokubona ngomshini
• Amashadi wokulawula izinqubo zezibalo (SPC) alandelwa ukuhamba komsebenzi we-QC yezimoto

Izinhlaka Ezihlanganyelwe Zobuchwepheshe Be-IP Kuma-EU ConsortiaIbhulogi Yokubambisana Okuzinzile Kwemboni Yonke

Imodeli ye-Horizon Europe's consortium inikeza isakhiwo sokuphatha esiqinisekisiwe sokushintshanisa ulwazi ngaphandle kokugxambukela. I-DiamondTech Alliance ka-2023ehlanganisa abakhiqizi abango-37 abakhethekileisungule izigaba ze-IP ezijwayelekile ezenza kube lula ukuhlanganyela ku-R&D ngenkathi kuvikelwa izimpahla eziyimfihlo. Imiphumela eyinhloko ihlanganisa:

Le mfumo iyaphakamisa ukuxhumana ngaphezulu kwekuhambisana kokuthengisa teknoloji—kunikeza abanikeli bemitshini yezinkampani zokufaka amadimoni ukufika emazwe okuzilungiselela njengezindawo zokwenza izithu zemithandane nezindawo zokwenza izinto zokusebenza kwemvelo, apho izindlela zokulungiselela zazikhubaza ukufika kulezi zindawo.

Ukubuilda imifumo yokuxhumana phakathi kwezindawo ezinokwakha kakhulu yezindawo zokufaka amadimoni

Abathengi bezinkambo zemithombo bafunda izindlela ezintsha zokusebenza kusobunye phakathi kweminye imithombo, bavula ubuchule kwezindawo zokuthengisa izinto zokuzilima, umthombo wokuzilima kwezinsizakalo, umthombo wokuzilima kwezinkambo zokuzilima kwezinsizakalo zokuzilima, nokuzilima kwezinsizakalo zokuzilima kwezinsizakalo zokuzilima. Lokho okufanayo kokubambisana kusiza ukuphutha kwezinkambo ngaphandle kokuvula izindlela zokuzilima kwezinsizakalo zokuzilima. Umthombo wokuzilima owenziwe ngokukhulu kwe-Asia Pacific, ikakhulu kumakheti njengeChina neIndia, uyabangena emthombeni omkhulu wezinkambo zokuzilima ngokuphelele njengoba izifundisa ziyadlala izindlela zokuzilima. Uma izikampani zibegina ukusebenzisa izimithombo zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuzilima zokuz......

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ukuthi ukubambisana kwezindustri eziphakathi kuyiphi?

Ukubambisana kwezindustri eziphakathi kukusho okuthi izindustri ezihlanu zibambisana, zibahlela ubunye bokwazi nokwazi, ukuze zisolvele izinkinga eziphakathi futhi zihlangele ukuthuthukisa.

Kungani ukubambisana kwezindustri eziphakathi kubalulekile kusukela kwezinkampani zokwenza amathooli e-diamond?

Ukubambisana kwezindustri eziphakathi kubalulekile kusukela kwezinkampani zokwenza amathooli e-diamond ngoba kusiza ekuphulukeni kwe-R&D, ukuthuthukisa ubunye bokwazi ngokwematerial science, futhi ukuthuthukisa izikhathi zokuthuthukisa ngokusebenzisa ubunye bokwazi kwezizindawo eziningi.

Izintechonoloji zezindustri zokuhamba ngomkhono wezinye nezintechonoloji zezindustri zokwenza izipho zokufunda zinconywa njani kusukela kwezinkampani zokwenza amathooli e-diamond?

Izintechonoloji zezindustri zokuhamba ngomkhono wezinye nezintechonoloji zezindustri zokwenza izipho zokufunda zinconywa ngokunikeza izindlela zokuthola ubude obuncane nezindlela, njengezindlela zokuphatha isikhwama nesikhombisa ukuthi isithembiso siphakathi, okuzosusa izikhathi zokuthuthukisa futhi kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ubuso bomthooli.

Izimali zokubambisana kwe-IP zinconywa njani?

Amapharamu e-IP okugcina kahle ayabona iziphumo njengekuhlonipha kwezinkinga zemithombo yezindaba, ukuvutha okuphelele kwezibalo zokuhlanganisa, nokuthuthukisa ukuthuthukisa ngokusebenzisa ukuthuthukisa kwe-R&D phakathi kweminye imithombo.

Ukugcina kwezindlela zokubala zemoto zokufunda kuyakhuluma kanjani kwezincwadi zokuvavanya izinkampani zezinkampani?

Ukugcina kwezindlela zokubala zemoto zokufunda kuyakhuluma kanjani kwezincwadi zokuvavanya izinkampani zezinkampani ngokuncima kwezilingo zokubala nokuhlonipha ukuthi iqembu liyisifundo esifanayo, okuyisisekelo sokuthi imithombo ibonakala ngokuthi iyisifundo esifanayo.